Hey there jazz enthusiasts, let’s talk about some essential jazz guitar chords for you to incorporate into your playing!
Chord #1 – Dominant 7th
The dominant 7th chord is a staple of jazz music and adds a bluesy quality to your playing. To play it, place your first finger on the 3rd fret of the 6th string, your second finger on the 4th fret of the 4th string, your third finger on the 3rd fret of the 3rd string, and your fourth finger on the 4th fret of the 2nd string. Strum all six strings to produce a full sound.
Here are some tips on how to use this chord in your playing:
- Try using the dominant 7th chord in place of a regular major or minor chord in a blues progression. It will add some extra flavor to your playing!
- Experiment with different strumming patterns to really make the most of this chord’s sound.
Chord #2 – Minor 7th Flat 5
This chord is also known as the half-diminished chord and has a dark, mysterious quality to it. To play it, place your first finger on the 1st fret of the 5th string, your second finger on the 2nd fret of the 3rd string, your third finger on the 1st fret of the 2nd string, and your fourth finger on the 2nd fret of the 1st string. Strum the 5th, 4th, and 3rd strings, and use your thumb to mute the 6th string.
Here are some ideas for using this chord in your playing:
- Try incorporating this chord into a minor key progression for a melancholy sound.
- Use it as a substitute for a regular minor chord to add some extra complexity to your playing.
Chord #3 – Major 7th
The major 7th chord has a smooth, jazzy quality to it and is often used in ballads. To play it, place your first finger on the 2nd fret of the 5th string, your second finger on the 2nd fret of the 3rd string, your third finger on the 3rd fret of the 2nd string, and your fourth finger on the 4th fret of the 1st string. Strum all six strings to produce a full sound.
Here are some tips for using this chord in your playing:
- Experiment with different inversions of this chord to create a unique sound.
- Try switching between the major 7th and dominant 7th chords to add some variety to your playing.
Chord #4 – Minor 7th
This chord has a sad, introspective quality and is often used in ballads and slow jams. To play it, place your first finger on the 1st fret of the 5th string, your second finger on the 3rd fret of the 4th string, your third finger on the 2nd fret of the 3rd string, and your fourth finger on the 3rd fret of the 2nd string. Strum all six strings to produce a full sound.
Here are some ideas for using this chord in your playing:
- Use the minor 7th chord as a substitute for a regular minor chord to add some extra interest to your playing.
- Try using it in a minor key progression for a melancholy sound.
Chord #5 – Diminished 7th
The diminished 7th chord has a tense, unsettling quality and is often used in tension-filled moments in jazz music. To play it, place your first finger on the 1st fret of the 5th string, your second finger on the 2nd fret of the 4th string, your third finger on the 1st fret of the 3rd string, and your fourth finger on the 2nd fret of the 2nd string. Strum all six strings to produce a full sound.
Here are some tips for using this chord in your playing:
- Try using this chord as a transition between other chords to add some extra tension to your playing.
- Experiment with different strumming patterns to really make this chord’s sound shine.
Now that you’ve learned about these essential jazz guitar chords, it’s time to start incorporating them into your playing! Experiment with different chord progressions and strumming patterns to really make these chords your own. Remember to have fun and keep practicing!